Predictability Regime Index
Classifies whether the current market rewards momentum/trend-following or mean-reversion, by fusing four statistical predictability sensors — Variance Ratio, return autocorrelation, a Hurst exponent approximation, and a fractal efficiency ratio — onto one signed −100..+100 axis. It is a context/regime read, not a trade trigger.
Features
- Variance Ratio across three horizons (fast/medium/slow), VR > 1 = momentum tendency, VR < 1 = mean-reversion tendency
- Return autocorrelation across the same three windows (positive = momentum, negative = reversion)
- Hurst exponent approximation via range/stdev scaling (H > 0.5 = persistent, H < 0.5 = anti-persistent)
- Fractal efficiency ratio (directional path vs. noisy path)
- Composite −100..+100 Predictability Regime Index (PRI) with EMA smoothing and a signal line
- Confidence read combining distance from the random-walk centerline with sensor agreement
- Momentum / Reversion / Noise / Mixed regime classification with background zones
- Regime-shift markers on threshold crosses, alerts, and a light-theme dashboard
Scoring
Each sensor produces a −1..+1 score (positive = momentum-favoring, negative = reversion-favoring):
| Sensor | Weight | Reads |
|---|---|---|
| Variance Ratio | 0.38 | ratio of k-period to 1-period return variance vs. the random-walk expectation |
| Autocorrelation | 0.24 | correlation of consecutive log returns |
| Hurst approximation | 0.23 | rescaled-range proxy for path persistence |
| Fractal efficiency | 0.15 | net displacement vs. total path length |
The weighted sum is scaled to −100..+100 and EMA-smoothed into the PRI; a further EMA of the PRI produces the Signal line.
Regime classification
- Momentum:
PRI > 25andConfidence > 35 - Reversion:
PRI < -25andConfidence > 35 - Noise:
|PRI| ≤ 20orConfidence < 25 - Mixed: everything else
Confidence = |PRI| / 65 × agreement × 100, where agreement falls as the Variance Ratio, autocorrelation, and Hurst scores disagree with each other — a high PRI reading with sensors in conflict is down-weighted.